Does migration contribute to women’s empowerment? Portrait of urban Turkey and Istanbul


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Eryar D., Tekgüç H., Toktaş Ş.

Turkish Studies, cilt.20, ss.200-221, 2019 (SSCI) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 20
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/14683849.2018.1495566
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Studies
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.200-221
  • Polis Akademisi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

© 2018, © 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.This article empirically investigates the impact of internal migration on women’s empowerment in urban areas of Turkey. Based on data from a nationally representative household survey, we find that migration exerts a positive impact in urban settings through improvements in educational attainment and labor market outcomes. Migration contributes to women’s empowerment by raising their education levels and lowering the gap in schooling between men and women. Migration also allows migrants, both men and women and particularly those with tertiary education, to access jobs and occupations in high wage regions like Istanbul. However, unlike in education, a gender wage gap persists even after migration.